In 2025, the U.S. government announced a 25% tariff on Mexican imports, citing national security concerns. This decision has added uncertainty to bilateral trade, prompting Mexico to explore various strategic responses, such as aligning its tariffs with U.S. policies and imposing retaliatory measures.
However, these changes also present opportunities, including the expansion of nearshoring, market diversification, and the strengthening of local supply chains. In this evolving landscape, Mexico faces the challenge of mitigating adverse effects while reinforcing its position in the global economy.
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